Posts Tagged ‘Mortgage’
Breaking down Debt Consolidation
Debt Consolidation is a procedure that a number of different people follow nowadays and ultimately what it means is that the person that is swimming in debt that happens to be far above what they have the ability to pay back is going to be the person that goes through a procedure that combines all of those different loans into one source of debt and therefore allows themselves to pay back the consolidated debt in a much easier and less stressful manner. Now, this is perhaps a definition that you’ve been exposed to before and while it sounds good on the top, ultimately it needs to be explained so that more people understand exactly what it is that is being talked about. We will break down a typical debt consolidation case over the rest of this article.
The Problem
The financial situation for the hypothetical person here has become very bleak. They have $10,000 left on their car loan, their mortgage still has a balance of $80,000 and when you toss in all of their other credit card debt, you get to the point where they are in debt up to $100,000 all things said and done. Now, $100,000 is a lot of money and in the case of a typical family it might even be more than three years worth of their wages, so ultimately when you take a look at the $100,000 of debt, you would want some plan that would allow you to deal with it.
The Solution
When you look at all of the different solutions, the first thing that you need to do in all of them is get your bearings. While the car loan and mortgage only represent two different sources of debt, the remaining $10,000 might come from as many as five or six other sources and that can make it very difficult to keep track of. So what you want to do is consolidate those debt sources into one debt source and the way to do that is to take out a home equity loan of $20,000 to pay off everything else and combine that $20,000 with the $80,000 mortgage that you already might have.
The Benefits
Aside from the convenience factor of only having one source of debt instead of several as was discussed above, there is also the interest rate factor. While the average mortgage will have an interest rate between 5% and 7% and most car loans will as well, credit card debt is usually going to be two to three times that amount and likely four or five times that amount if the debt is because of cash advances. So the interest rates would get lowered whenever you take a look at it that way.
Now, credit card minimum monthly repayment amounts are such that you are going to usually be paying at least 5% of your balance each month; in other words, credit card companies expect that any balance you happen to generate on your credit card can be cleared up in less than two years. Mortgages, as many people are aware, have 20 to 25 year terms and therefore the monthly repayment amount of consolidated debt will also be lower and therefore easier to manage.
Face Up to Your Debts, They Won’t Go Away
Record numbers of people are struggling under the burden of heavy debt, and when things start to get unmanagable it’s easy to try and ignore the situation in the vain hope that the problem will go away. Of course, we all know deep down that our debt situation has to be tackled, however stressful and scary the prospect might be. So how can you go about facing up to your debts?
The first thing to do is take a long look at your financial situation. How much money can you afford to devote to repaying debt? Are there any ways to increase your income? Are there any ways to reduce your expenses? By drawing up a sensible and honest budget plan you’ll at least know the true extent of your problems, and you’ll be taking the first step to getting back in control.
Next, you need to look at your repayments and expenses, and identify which are the most important. Your mortgage or rent should always be your number one priority, closely followed by essential bills such as electricity and water.
Make sure your budget plan will cover these essentials first, then add in the costs of daily necessities such as food. After you’ve done this you should have a figure for the total cost of your most important expenses. Subtracting this figure from your total income will give you the amount you now have to devote to reducing your debt.
It’s vital to cover the minimum repayments on as many debts as possible, as charges for late payments or missed payments will only push you deeper into the red. If you find that you don’t have enough spare funds to make all your minimums, then contact your creditors and politely explain that you’re experiencing financial difficulties and need help. This step can be daunting, but remember that the person you speak to will only be an employee of a company and won’t take the situation personally.
Most creditors will be happy to come to some arrangement with you to reduce your monthly payments, either by restructuring your debt over a longer repayment term, or switching to interest-only repayments for a while.
If after trying to renegotiate your debt you find you still can’t make ends meet, it could be time to reconsider a consolidation loan. Debt consolidation works by taking out a single large loan to pay off all your smaller, more expensive debts such as credit cards and the like. By getting a loan with a lower interest rate and spreading your repayments over a longer term, you can reduce your monthly bills quite substantially.
Unfortunately there are drawbacks to consolidation loans too. You’ll be going deeper into debt with yet another loan, and will probably end up paying more in interest charges in the long term. You might also find it difficult to get a consolidation loan unless you own your own home or have other assets to secure the loan with, and homeowners will risk losing their home in the future if they can’t keep up the repayments. For these reasons it’s best to think carefully before choosing the consolidation option.
No matter whether you choose a consolidation loan or not, it’s important to remember that debt affects huge numbers of people and it’s nothing to be ashamed of. The only way out of your debt problems is to face up to them, and try to get back in control of your finances.
Do You Have Too Much Debt?
How do you know if you have too much debt? Credit is a great way to get what you need when you need it, but many Americans are finding that credit can get out of control rather quickly.
Just look at the amount of advertising for refinancing, consolidation, credit counseling and credit cards.
You may not have any problem paying on your debts right now, but that doesn’t mean that you don’t have a credit problem.
Betty and John didn’t see it coming either. They lived as they liked, had several credit cards, two auto loans and a small mortgage that they were prepaying. They were able to make extra payments on all of their debts and thought they were doing well. If there was something they wanted, they just charged it and paid for it later.
Then Betty found that she was no longer able to work. A total surprise, they didn’t realize how much the second income really mattered until the monthly bills started coming in. Suddenly, they found themselves unable to pay their bills.
John and Betty were better off than most. They budgeted and used their savings to pay off all of their revolving debt in one year. Today, they are on the road to being completely debt free in less than a decade.
There are many Americans out there that are in worse shape before they realize that there is a problem. How do you know if you are facing a financial disaster due to debt?
If you answer no to one or more of these questions, you may be at the beginning of a potential debt disaster.
Do you have a savings account?
Do you make more than the minimum payments on your credit cards?
Do you reserve your credit cards for emergencies only?
Do you have plenty of income to pay off your debts?
Do you only have one credit card?
Does your credit card balance go down drastically every month?
If you answer yes to one or more of the following questions, you may already be in serious financial trouble.
Are you at or near your credit limit on your credit cards?
Do you write checks with the hope that they won’t clear until you can deposit something?
Do you know how much you owe towards all of your debt?
Do you pay bills with your credit cards?
Have you been declined when trying to make a purchase?
Have you been denied credit?
Do you bounce checks?
Do you avoid calls from collectors?
Do you lie to those around you about your spending or debt situation?
The first step to changing your financial situation is to realize that you have a problem with spending and/or debt. Once you know what the problem is, you can make a plan to fix it. Changing your financial situation isn’t easy. It takes persistence, patience and a lot of hard work and decisions.
There are companies out there that promise to fix everything for you quickly and easily, but they can’t. The only way to change your financial future is to turn your finances around and work at it. If you are motivated, committed and honest with yourself, it doesn’t matter how deep you are in debt, you will find your way out.

