Debt Service Uk

Posts Tagged ‘Debt Management’

Student loan interest can now be used as a tax deduction on personal income tax returns, thanks to changes made the United States government and the IRS. New student loan interest rates went into affect on August 1, 2005, changing the previous one. This can greatly help students and parents at tax time.

Despite a federal government initiative to encourage higher education over the past few years, with the offer of deferred loans that include much lower rates than regular or private types of loans, and put off pay back until a student has completed their studies, the impact on new and existing loans is the same. Interest builds over time and interest is made on the balance, which will eventually include some of the interest, itself. The result is that despite less worry about finance during the educational period; the final balance is much higher than before, affecting students’ financial situations and income tax returns.

Initially the government offered a two-pronged opportunity to student loan candidates. The first is subsidized; whereby the government covers the interest until a student’s education is completed because the student’s need for financial aid is higher. The second is unsubsidized whereby the student is fully responsible for dealing with any interest on top of the loan. Private and other student loan creditors also provide a deferred type of personal loan, but the interest rates are higher, the loan is unsubsidized, not necessarily following the government’s strict guidelines, and the student is fully responsible again for paying interest upon interest plus the original loan balance. The private and other sectors have made a high profit industry out of student loans and unfortunately many students do not fully comprehend how interest upon interest works. In a sense, even though some most private creditors do follow government’s rules, debt management and credit counseling services do in fact aid their own profits instead of truly helping students by encouraging them to take out further loans to consolidate their student loan debts which costs students even more money. It is imperative for parents and students to be fully cognizant of their student loans’ conditions and terms, government or private, but most importantly students need to be managing their money by paying of interest as and when it is applied each month. In other words, loan payments may be okay to defer, but do not defer paying the interest.

Many people who find themselves in debt wrongly assume that there is very little help out there.  Or conversely it can seem like there are so many different debt management agencies and companies that it is hard to find help in the UK because they simply don’t know how to choose the best company.

Well there are some questions that you can ask yourself, when dealing with different debt management services to ensure that you pick a company that is right for you. 

For a start does the company have staff who will listen to you and take account of your very unique and individual circumstances?  If they do not listen to you then it is better to look elsewhere and find a company with more professional staff!

Are you able to make contact with the adviser that you initially spoke to?  If you have approached a debt management agency to help you in the UK but every time you call or email them, if you get a response from a different person then they may not be the best company to deal with.

When you ask them questions are they evasive or do they answer your queries honestly and openly?  Again, if they shy away from giving you direct answers, no matter how unpalatable these may be, then move on and find another company.

It is always best to stick with a UK company for help (or at least one with offices in the UK).  If you choose a debt management company abroad, then they may not be able to help you as much as one that is based in the UK.

So armed with these questions and things to consider you should be able to find the best debt management help in the UK that there is and you should also have a constructive and positive relationship with the debt management agency you use to provide you with help in the UK.

The first principle towards settling your debt and moving towards a debt-free existence is in prioritizing your debt. What you must hold on for now to and what you must clear immediately is the first step towards debt management. A good debt management and prioritization of you loans settlement will get you out of debt. This article will give you some information guide on your debt management.

Which loans to prioritize?

Logically, the one with the highest rate of interest is the one that should be cleared quickly.

Two types of loans that should be cleared as soon as possible are personal loans and credit card loans.

The interest rate on these loans is the highest. On credit cards, it amounts to around 24% per annum (at 2% per month). A personal loan should be around 18% onwards. Even if you get the personal loan at a discount, it would be around 14% per annum.

Which loans can be serviced over time?

In your debt management process, there are loans which you need to prioritize to pay them off first, but there are loans which you could service them over time to reduce your loan repayment burdens. These loans can be serviced over time:

• 1. Loans with low or no interest rate
• 2. Loans with tax benefits

Home loans and education loan offer tax benefits and can be settled over time. Same for loans to family or friends, which are either interest-free or carry a low rate of interest.
The loans which you can close now

If you are in the bad debt situation, it is critical for you to close as much of loans as possible in the short period of time. Look at your asset list and see whether you have loan on these assets. For instance, you take a car loan for an asset - which is the car. In such a case, you can sell the car and close the loan.

If you are really struggling to pay your home loan, shifting to a smaller home or more economic location is solution for it.

Switch to Other Loans

As you know credit card interest rate is high and you might not able to clear it in short period of time; then, look for an alternative and switch it to a financier who will charge you a lower rate of interest.

For credit card, there is service call balance transfer. Say you are paying 2% or 2.25% per month on your card. You can go in for another credit card. They will pay back the bank and transfer your loan onto the new card. For the first six months, they will give you a lower interest rate. Say 1.5% or 1.75% per month. This lower rate of interest will help you pay back more.

For home loan, there are home loan packages which offer a very loan interest rate in the first 3 to 5 years; some even offer 0% interest rates in first 1-2 years. Take up these benefits by refinancing your home loan.

Summary

Almost all people have debt in somehow or rather and debt is the worst poverty. Being in debt is bad enough and not managing it well is worse. Know your debt and manage it property and you will get out from debt one day.

Need to consolidate debt? Chances are, you’re doing what you can to pay it off, as quickly as possible.  You want to be debt-free.

• A worthy goal, to be sure.
• But what do you do in the meantime?

Having a debt management plan is just as important as having a debt reduction plan.  It can save you hundreds or thousands of dollars in interest, and maybe even reduce the total amount of time it takes for you to be come debt-free.

Here’s how to do it right, without going to pricey or questionable debt consolidation firms.  And forget about those debt consolidation loans!  You have most of the tools you need to do it yourself.

First, promise yourself you won’t take on any more debt.  Put all your credit cards somewhere besides your wallet.  One of my favorite spots is the freezer; by the time you thaw the cards to use them, you’ve probably changed your mind about your purchase.  Why so drastic?  Because you can’t manage your debt if you keep adding to it.

Now, you need to make a list of all the debts you have.  Creating a chart or spreadsheet is probably the easiest way to sort all the vital information.

List the following:

1. Creditor’s name
2. Principal currently owed
3. Minimum payment
4. Interest rate
5. Contact phone number
6. Website address with login information

Next, add any credit lines you may have open but with zero balances to the above list.  (I’ll explain why later.)  Fill in all the above information, except principal and minimum payment, of course.

Take your list and start calling each of your current credit card companies. Ask what their current offers are for balance transfers.  Mention that you’d be willing to move your balance to another bank’s card if a better offer comes along.

Take notes on your chart or spreadsheet for each offer.  Watch the fine print:  ask if there are balance transfer fees, how long the lower rate period lasts, what happens to the transferred balance if you make a late payment, etc.

Be aware that a common gimmick now is to offer a very low rate for transferred balances with no fees, as long as you charge a certain amount each billing period, say £25, which is billed at a higher interest rate than your transferred balance.  Since the credit card companies apply your payment to the lowest-rate balance first, you’ll accrue the higher interest rate on the monthly charges until your transferred balance is paid off.

For example, say you transfer £5000 at 1.9%.  The rate goes up in 6 months unless you charge at least £25 a month by the close of the billing period.  Purchases are charged at 11.9%.  If you pay £200 a month on the card, it’ll take you 25 months to pay off the transferred balance (ignoring finance charges).  Meanwhile, for 25 months you’re charging £25, which grows to a balance of £625 plus interest of 11.9%.

This gimmick won’t hurt you if you can get a low interest rate for purchases (say, less than 9.9%) and you make sure you only charge the amount needed to maintain the low transfer rate.  When the transferred balance is paid off, have the cash on hand to pay off the purchases, too.

Okay, back to debt management.

After you’re done calling all your credit card companies, choose the one with the best offer.  Transfer as many of your balances as you can to that card.  If there’s not enough room, ask for a credit limit increase, or transfer the rest to the card with the second-best offer.

Note:  if you ask the best-offer card to increase your credit limit, it’ll show on your credit report, so unless your credit is sterling, be careful.

Figure out when any introductory rates expire and make a note on your calendar.  If you won’t have your balances paid off by then, back up about six weeks and make a note to search out a new lower rate.

When you’re done, you should have all your credit card balances on just one or two cards.  Maybe three.

At this point, most experts would recommend you close your other accounts.  I disagree, unless it would improve your credit, and you need to make a large purchase soon, such as a mortgage.  Put those cards in the freezer instead.

Why not close them?  Because if you need to transfer balances again, those credit card companies will be hungry to get your business back.  If you’ve faithfully paid your transferred balances on time, your credit will be in good shape (or at least better than it was) and they’ll fall all over themselves to get you to transfer balances back to them.

Another note here:  if you can’t control your credit card spending, then by all means close the accounts.  No debt management strategy is worthwhile if it means you’ll only put yourself deeper in debt!

Some folks often ask me if it makes sense to put their credit card debt on a home equity loan or line of credit, as they often have low introductory interest rates.  I hesitate to recommend this.  Home equity is secured by your primary residence.  If you can’t pay, the banks foreclose.  Why take the chance if there’s another way?

Get your debt to the lowest rate possible, keep track of when low rates expire, and pay as much as you can as fast as you can.

Don’t pay others to do it for you.  Do your own debt consolidation, and then make a plan to pay it off as quickly as possible.

I know you can do it!

When the option of debt management is brought up as a means of debt relief the more ‘in the know’ will immediately highlight the major flaw of going on such a program.

Yes of course getting a management company to negotiate with your creditors, lower your monthly payments and reduce the overall amount you owe will put a few noses out of joint. And in turn the creditors will report that back to the scoring companies who will put negative marks on your credit score.

So why do people do it? And more to the point why are there so many debt management companies out there making such good living out of it?

Obviously if your debt problems are not verging on declaring bankruptcy and you’re not having trouble making payments every month then knowingly harming your credit score just to lower your payments and overall amount isn’t the cleverest of moves.

But what if you’re missing payments every month, juggling who to pay in an attempt to stay afloat and keep the wolf from the door? If you’re missing and making late payments regularly then your credit score is taking a hammering anyway and you obviously can’t keep up with all the obligations each month.

Faced with this unfortunate reality many people will throw in the towel and declare bankruptcy- what happens to their credit score then?

Cue the debt management company, champions of the oppressed debt-ridden consumers and nemesis of the attack-dog debt collectors. They’ll take on all the communication between you and your creditors, they’ll negotiate realistic payments you can afford and will lower the overall amount you end up paying back (largely interest).

They enjoy dealing with lenders and negotiating lower payments, they do it all day long, they live and breathe nasty phone calls and red bills, it gets them out of bed in the morning.

In this day and age of ever increasing ‘credit casualties’ who find themselves in between a rock and a hard place there is definitely a need for a service to cater for those who have reached the end of the line and have nowhere else to turn except for the dreaded big B.

Faced with debt problems many people’s first instinct is to consolidate. When you think about it consolidating is just borrowing the amount you owe plus whatever interest the consolidation loan incurs. Adding to you debt or ‘borrowing your way out of debt’ is just increasing the amount of your debt and the amount of time you will be in debt.

If you are not at rock bottom and looking for a smart way to become debt free quicker then no, debt management is not for you, however it definitely has it’s place and many a consumer is sleeping better, worrying less and enjoying a better quality of life right now for it.

That’s not to say that there aren’t abusers of the system to be wary of, just like the rest of the credit and debt industry. You should look for the usual red flags when prospecting any credit or debt related service:

• How much do they stand to make out of you?
• How much information will they give you about their program before you join?
• What are they prepared to do for free?
• Are they affiliated with any financial institutions or lenders?

Like with anything in this field the more educated a consumer you are the better choices you can make for your own unique situation.

Debt management is all about immediate relief, and to many it is a welcome relief to become free from harassment and be able to financially breathe again. So is the credit score damage worth it? If it’s taking damage from missed and late payments anyway and/or bankruptcy is staring you in the face there’s really no other option.

Debt management is an essential element of financial planning. Make a note of your streams of revenue and incomes generated from the various investments. Sometimes it becomes imperative that we take loans, since this helps us to save tax. For example mortgage payments give benefits in tax planning. However the interest payments are real and must be accounted from the income that you have.

Thus make sure that you have the income to repay the debts. Normally a bigger down payment will mean that you have to make smaller interest payments. The opposite is true where there would be larger interest payments if the down payment were large. Interest payments vary according to the period that the debt will run. Too short a period and the interest payments will burn a hole. Too long a period and the interest payments can become bothersome. Therefore the period should be such that it benefits you.

If the interest rates go higher, then the lending agency will increase the time period to recover the costs of interest rates. if they go lower, they may not revise the same rates downward. This is because in any circumstances, they need to make profits. However you can negotiate for lower rates with the lending agency, if you know that the interest rates have fallen. This can save you precious dollars, which is very important.

In fact lower refinance rates and mortgage rates can also be negotiated with the lending agency. The better your debt management, the better credit rating that you would have. This will ensure that you are able to take debts in the future. There will be positive credit rating against your name. If you repay old debts, then you should intimate this to the credit bureaus, as it will increase your credit rating. You can obtain your credit report from the credit bureaus by simply paying a small fee.